Compound Interest Calculator (With Contributions)

By the MoneyCalcsHub editorial teamLast updated:

Calculate compound interest with optional regular contributions. Choose yearly, monthly or daily compounding and see how your money grows.

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Formula

A = P×(1+r/n)^(n·t) + PMT×((1+r/n)^(n·t) − 1)/(r/n), P: principal, r: annual rate, n: compounds/year, t: years, PMT: contribution per period

Examples

InputResult
$1,000 at 5% for 10 yrs, monthly$1,647.01
$5,000 at 8% for 5 yrs, yearly$7,346.64
$1,000 at 5% for 10 yrs, $100/month, monthly$17,175.24

Frequently Asked Questions

What is compound interest?

Compound interest is interest earned on both the original principal and on previously accumulated interest, so the balance grows faster over time.

Does compounding frequency matter?

Yes. The more often interest compounds, the higher the final amount for the same nominal rate, monthly compounding beats yearly compounding.

How do contributions change the result?

Each contribution starts earning its own compound interest from the moment it is added, so regular contributions can outgrow a larger one-time deposit over long periods.

What the inputs really mean, and how to pick them

The single biggest driver of the result is not the rate you type, it is how long the money stays in. Doubling the horizon more than doubles the interest when contributions are flowing in, because every contribution gets its own runway. Run the same numbers at 10, 20 and 30 years and watch the gap widen: that spread is the honest picture of why starting earlier beats saving more.

Compounding settingWhen to use itReality check
Yearly (n=1)Bonds that pay annual coupons; simple illustrationsUnderstates what a bank account actually pays
Monthly (n=12)Savings accounts, CDs, most consumer depositsThe default to use for "bank math"
Daily (n=365)Savings accounts that advertise daily compoundingBarely differs from monthly at normal rates

A worked example with real 2026 limits

Maya, 32, has $1,000 saved and can put away $200 a month. Her employer plan is already maxed, so this goes into a taxable savings account she expects to average 4% on. Enter P=1000, rate=4, t=10, n=12, contribution=200: the balance reaches about $30,400, of which roughly $24,000 is her own deposits and $6,400 is interest. Now change only t to 20: about $75,000, with $48,000 deposited, the second decade adds more interest ($27,600) than the first two combined, on the same monthly effort.

For reference when choosing your own rate: the Federal Reserve's H.15 weekly release publishes the actual rates banks pay on savings and CDs, checking it once before you run a long projection beats guessing, and it is the same series our editorial team reviews each quarter.

Three mistakes that quietly ruin the projection

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Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, tax or legal advice. Results are estimates, actual returns, rates and terms vary. Consult a qualified financial professional before making financial decisions.

How this page is built and kept current. Written and fact-checked by the MoneyCalcsHub editorial team. We do not sell financial products and we accept no payment to change a result, the arithmetic on this page runs in your own browser from the numbers you type.

Official sources used on this page:

Source-dependent figures are reviewed when the cited issuer publishes an update. Worked examples show the formula applied to the listed inputs; interactive results are calculated in your browser.

Spotted an error? Write to [email protected], corrections are published on the page and the last-updated date changes with them. Full process: editorial policy.